By any measure, ESA’s ATV-2 cargo vessel is a behemoth in space, both in complexity and size! And it’s pretty well designed and built, too. Despite a mass of over 20 tonnes, Johannes Kepler can manoeuvre and dock with an accuracy of just a couple centimetres.
The ATV mission…
- Can last up to six months
- Requires up to eight months of tests and preparations at ATV-CC
- Involves some 180 engineers in Toulouse, including specialists from ESA, CNES and industrial teams
The ATV vessel…
- Has a gross lift-off weight of nearly 20 tonnes
- Is 9.794 meters long (10.269 w/probe extended)
- … and 4.48 meters in diameter
- Has solar panels that measure 22.281 meters when deployed in space
- Can deliver 100 kg of oxygen to the ISS
- Uses 2525 kg of fuel to reach the ISS and ensure its later re-entry
- Uses up to 4000 kg of fuel for ISS reboosting during the docked/attached phase
- Carries at least 1500 kg of cargo (food, clothing, etc.) for delivery to the ISS
ATV at Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou…
- Necessitates 400 tonnes of material to be shipped from Europe (equivalent to 70 20-foot shipping containers)
- Requires eight weeks to fill the fuel tanks with propellant
- Involves 150 specialists working on site
Note: ATV Johannes Kepler will not carry any water to the ISS as none is required at this time.
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